How To Grow Arrowhead Plants

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How To Grow Arrowhead Plant
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If you are looking for an interesting and easy-to-grow houseplant, the arrowhead plant might be just what you are looking for.

Arrowhead Plants Key Takeaways:

  • Growing Arrowhead Plants indoors requires bright indirect sunlight, although they can tolerate low light.
  • They prefer moist but well-draining soil and should be watered when the top inch of soil dries out.
  • Maintaining a warm, humid environment and pruning for shape and size are also part of the care routine for these adaptable, visually appealing plants.


It is a popular houseplant because it is easy to care for and has beautiful leaves.

In this article, we will discuss how to grow arrowhead plants and provide some tips on caring for them.

 Strawberry SyngoniumSo if you’re looking for a fast-growing, easy-to-care-for plant, the Arrowhead Plant is a great choice.

With a little bit of patience, you’ll be rewarded with a beautiful, lush plant that will add some life to any room in your home.

The Arrowhead plant is very easy to grow making it a great choice for beginners.

It does best in bright indirect sunlight but can also tolerate low light conditions.

It’s a very adaptable plant and can even be grown in water.

To propagate, simply take stem cuttings and place them in water. New roots will form within a few weeks.

What Is An Arrowhead Plant?

The common name for this plant, Arrowhead Plant or Syngonium Podophyllum is due to its shape reminiscent of an arrowhead.

Arrowhead Plant "Bold Allusion"There are many leaf variations for this plant from white to pink to variegated.

Arrowhead Plant is a semi-epiphytic evergreen.

It does grow on trees but is also found growing on the forest floor.

Its native range extends throughout South America, from Mexico through Bolivia but it can now be found naturalized in many areas of our world.

How To Grow Arrowhead Plants In A Nutshell

How To Care For Arrowhead Plant

The arrowhead plant is easy to grow. It is easy to propagate. It makes a very attractive houseplant.

All these things make it a great plant even for beginners and we will cover growing arrowhead plants in more detail so you can keep it healthy and thriving.

Arrowhead Plant Light Requirements

This hardy evergreen can tolerate low light levels and is drought-resistant, making it ideal for beginner gardeners or those with busy lifestyles.

Arrowhead plants are native to Central and South America, where they typically grow as epiphytes in rainforests. In its natural habitat, the plant climbs up trees using its aerial roots.

So when growing naturally the arrowhead plant receives bright indirect light and it will do best indoors this way. Too much direct sunlight will harm this plant causing bleaching and burning. 

Arrowhead Plant Water Requirements

Arrowhead plants prefer to have their soil kept moist but not soggy. Water your plant when the top inch of soil is dry.

Be sure to empty any drainage tray to prevent the roots from sitting in water.

You may need to water your plant more frequently during the summer months, as the warmer temperatures will cause the soil to dry out more quickly.

In the winter, you can reduce your watering schedule since the plant will probably not be growing as actively.

Arrowhead Plant Soil

Arrowhead plants prefer a well-draining potting mix. You can either purchase a potting mix from your local nursery or make your own.

I prefer using coco coir. It drains well and doesn’t compact like peat-based soil mixes. You can use it straight or add about 30% perlite.

Arrowhead plants can also be grown in water. If you are growing your plant in water, there is no need to add any soil.

Arrowhead Temperature And Humidity

Arrowhead plants are not difficult to grow, but they do have a few specific requirements in order to thrive.

First and foremost, these tropical beauties need warm temperatures and high humidity levels.

They will not tolerate cold drafts or dry air well. They will grow well between 60-80°.

If the air is dry you can place your plant on a pebble tray. It will also benefit from misting the leaves.

How To Propagate Arrowhead Plant

If you want to propagate your arrowhead plant, it’s best to do so in the spring or summer.

You can do this by taking stem cuttings that are about four inches long. Place the cuttings in a pot of moistened soil and make sure that the leaves are above the soil line.

Keep the pot in a warm place with indirect sunlight and wait for the cuttings to take root.

Arrowhead plant cuttings are also easy to root in water. Just remember to change the water every few days.

If the water is not changed fairly often bacteria could build up and algae may start to grow.

Healthy cuttings will start to root within a couple of weeks. You can grow a large root system for transplanting into a soil mix.

You can also continue growing them in water but you will want a larger vase for them. You also will need to continue changing the water at regular intervals.

Arrowhead Plant Pruning

Most pruning is simply removing dead or dying leaves. But pruning can be used to control size and shape.

If you want your arrowhead plant to grow into a bushier, fuller plant, then regular pruning is necessary.

Pruning can also help to control the size of the plant if it’s getting too big for its space.

To prune, simply cut back any leggy stems to the nearest leaf node. You can do this with a sharp pair of pruning shears.

Be sure to cut back to a node that has at least two leaves growing from it so that your plant will continue to look full and lush.

Arrowhead plants are very tolerant of being pruned, so don’t be afraid to give them a good trimming every few months!

Is Arrowhead Plant Toxic?

Yes, arrowhead plants are toxic to pets and humans. It contains calcium oxalate crystals and can be toxic if eaten.

The sap may also cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. So enjoy tour plant but make sure children and pets can not get to it.

Here is what the ASPCA says about Syngonium podophyllum:

Additional Common Names: Nephthytis, Green Gold Naphthysis, African Evergreen, Trileaf Wonder
Scientific Name: Syngonium podophyllum
Family: Araceae
Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses
Toxic Principles: Insoluble calcium oxalates
Clinical Signs: Oral irritation, pain and swelling of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting (not horses), difficulty swallowing Arrow-Head Vine | ASPCA

How To Grow Arrowhead Plant In Water

Arrowhead plants can be grown in water or in soil. If you are growing your plant in water, make sure to change the water every week to prevent the buildup of bacteria.

Arrowhead Plant FAQs

The journey of nurturing an Arrowhead Plant, with its unique leaf shapes and vibrant colors, is filled with enjoyable discoveries.

As you delve into the world of indoor gardening with this lush plant, a myriad of questions might surface.

This section is dedicated to answering frequently asked questions about Arrowhead Plants, ensuring you’re well-equipped with the knowledge to see them flourish in your home.

Q. How do I propagate an Arrowhead Plant?

A. Propagation is best done in spring or summer. Take a 4-inch stem cutting and place it in moistened soil or water.

Ensure the leaves are above the soil. In water, change it every few days to prevent bacteria buildup.

Roots should develop in a few weeks, ready for transplanting or continuing in water.

Q. What are the light requirements for Arrowhead Plants?

A. They thrive in bright indirect light but can also tolerate low light conditions.

Too much direct sunlight can cause bleaching and burning.

Adjust the location if you notice the leaves changing color or looking scorched.

Q. How often should I water my Arrowhead Plant?

A. Water when the top inch of soil is dry, ensuring the soil is kept moist but not soggy.

In summer, watering may be more frequent while in winter, reduce the watering schedule as the growth slows down.

Q. Are Arrowhead Plants toxic?

A. Yes, they are toxic to humans and pets due to calcium oxalate crystals. It’s advisable to place them where children and pets cannot access to prevent ingestion or skin contact.

How To Grow Arrowhead Plants Final Thoughts

Arrowhead plants are easy to care for and make a beautiful addition to any home.

With their arrow-shaped leaves, they add a touch of the tropics to any room.

Arrowhead plants can be grown in soil or water and prefer warm, humid conditions.

Be sure to change the water regularly if you’re growing your plant in water, and mist it regularly if you’re growing it in a dry climate.

With a little care, your arrowhead plant will thrive and bring a touch of the tropics to your home.

Thanks for reading! we hope this article helped you learn How To Grow Arrowhead Plant.